Energy Market Update: June 2025

The Shipley Energy Commercial Solutions Team is excited to share the June Energy Market Update to inform you of trends, weather, and other factors impacting the energy market.

Read the May 2025 Energy Market Update ->

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Petroleum & Refined Products

Energy Market Update November 2022 Recap

Gasoline and diesel demand dynamics significantly influenced the crude oil and refined products market as June began, following two weeks of declines. WTI surged over 6% to settle at $64.58 per barrel, its highest since April 17, driven by a “risk-on” sentiment from geopolitical developments and a robust U.S. jobs report. However, weak demand signals—gasoline consumption down 12.6% to 8.263 million barrels per day (b/d) and distillate demand off 19% to 3.151 million b/d—tempered optimism. July became the prompt month for gasoline and diesel, and backwardation persisted with the WTI July/August spread near $1/bbl, though contango is expected later in 2025 due to anticipated OPEC+ supply increases. Simply, contango may emerge if near term supply is perceived to be ample putting downward pressure on the near end of the curve while the backend prices remain higher than the near term prices.

Last week the EIA reported significant inventory builds, with gasoline stocks rising 5.2 million barrels and distillate inventories up 4.2 million barrels, the largest weekly increase since January. This surplus, particularly on the East Coast where gasoline stocks climbed 3.4 million barrels to exceed 2023 and 2024 levels, pressured RBOB futures, which dropped nearly 5 cents. Refinery runs reached 93.4% capacity, processing 17.192 million b/d, but gasoline production fell to an eight-week low of 9.326 million b/d, while distillate output increased. Weak demand continues to challenge refining margins, raising concerns about profitability as the summer driving season approaches, with next week’s data pivotal for market direction.

The overly bearish crude production sentiment overhang from OPEC remains as they could simply send the whole energy market into a tailspin at the drop of one production increase headline. Energy prices stabilized last week after OPEC decided to keep next month’s production quota the same as the month prior. If for any reason OPEC wants to engage in a market share price war, they could easily by signaling a larger than expected monthly production increase. For this reason, bullish sentiment has seemingly vanished from the market in aggregate, thus keeping a lid on upward gasoline and distillate prices. Strong short covering rallies can be expected in this environment, but until Fed Fund interest rates are cut, significant trade deals are met, and sustained manufacturing expansion, price rallies may be limited.  


Electricity Market Update

Thanks to a generally mild May, we saw prices fall throughout the month. The 12-month electricity price at the start of the month was $48.45/MWh in Ohio and was down to $46.61/MWh by the end of the month. In PA, it decreased from $52.52/MWh to $50.37. Looking at longer terms there was less movement, the 36-month strip in OH fell $0.53 to end the month at $47.50. PA was similar with a decrease of $0.38 to end at $52.19. We’re now into the higher capacity rates in PJM (started 6/1/2025). For many customers this will make up a substantial portion of their all-in price and is not going to decrease for at least the next 12 months. We saw volatility start to subside from April, but with so much uncertainty in the broader energy market, don’t expect this to continue for long.

We continue to see market fundamentals that are worrisome for energy buyers:

  • The number of US gas drilling rigs is about 15% lower than this time last year. With Oil prices falling, this could lead to a correlated reduction in gas production long term.
  • Natural Gas storage injection levels are now 117 Bcf above the 5-year average but 288 Bcf below last year. The gap to the previous year’s levels has been narrowing in recent weeks.
  • PJM continues to face issues related to its capacity market structure and as a result of cases brought against them, have moved the 26/27 auction to late July. There is a cap of $325 and floor of $175 for the 26/27 and 27/28 auctions. While this offers some short-term certainty it does little to solve the long-term issue of potential generation capacity deficits.

The wholesale energy markets watch these factors, and changes can push prices up or down on a daily basis. Based on where we stand now, we recommend evaluating these strategies:

  • We recommend locking in your energy price through at least the next 12 months as soon as practical. With the forward curve flattening, longer terms are becoming more attractive.
  • Consider a capacity and or transmission passthrough structure. While we now have a capacity cap for certain years, different suppliers may use different estimates, making these offers more difficult to compare than a passthrough structure.
  • Invest in a plan to reduce your peak demand and overall energy consumption, if you haven’t already. With the rise in capacity prices seemingly here to stay, lowering your associated PLC and or NSPL tag could have substantial price benefits for the following year.

Action Advice

Your to-do list for May and heading into summer:

  • As you budget for 2025 and beyond, keep in mind it is unlikely for prices to materially decrease in the next few years.
  • Monitor the broader economic conditions as these can influence energy prices.

Want to help your business navigate the current market? Get started with your Shipley Energy Advisor today!

Contact An Advisor ->


Natural Gas Market Update

Gas tap with pipeline system at natural gas station.

  • June 2025 NYMEX expired at $3.204/MMBtu.
  • Natural gas storage numbers are increasing at a higher-than-average rate. The EIA reported an injection of 122 Bcf for the week ending 5/30/25 which was the 6th +100 injection in a row. Storage levels are 117 Bcf above the 5-year average of 2,481 Bcf, but still within historical range. If storage numbers like this continue to be seen, we have the potential to fill storage across the board.
  • June will be two-thirds in the books before above normal temps finally move into the NE. Texas and the South-Central US remain normal to below.  This is starting to weigh on markets as of June 9th as supply/demand remains loose in the absence of significant cooling demand.

8-14 day temperature outlook

Factors impacting the natural gas markets currently

  • Injection season officially started April 1st. Weather trends and NG pricing versus coal will determine how quickly and efficiently the U.S. is able to begin injecting gas for storage.
  • Storage balances are the focus this summer since we started the season with a large year-over-year deficit. Production, cooling demand, and exports (both LNG and pipeline) are all components that determine injection activity. As noted above, injections have been strong and are projected to continue strong through June with total balances expected to breach 3 TCF by June 30.

Action Advice

Due to the volatility, we recommend checking in frequently with your account manager for daily changes to the market and opportunities to lock in during sell-offs.

Other rate options include Basis Only or NYMEX Lock deals to separate the two elements of your natural gas supply price to look for potential value vs standard Fixed pricing. For those who want to float their NYMEX, consider a cap and floor structure to economically manage your risk. Ask your Account Manager for details. 

June 2025 Natural Gas NYMEX Settlement Price: $3.204/MMBtu

Last month: May 2025 Natural Gas NYMEX Settlement Price: $3.170/MMBtu

Last year: June 2024 Natural Gas NYMEX Settlement Price: $2.493/MMBtu

Contact An Advisor ->

Contact Shipley Energy ->

Disclaimer: The market update is intended solely for informational purposes only. Shipley Energy Company does not warrant or attest to its accuracy. All actions and judgments taken in response to this report are the recipient’s sole responsibility. Shipley Energy Company shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, special, or exemplary damages or lost profit resulting from these market updates.

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